scaphoid fixation screw
The scaphoid fixation screw is a specialized orthopedic implant designed to treat fractures of the scaphoid bone, one of the eight small carpal bones located in the wrist. This critical bone plays a vital role in wrist stability and mobility, and its fractures are among the most common wrist injuries, particularly in active individuals and athletes. The scaphoid fixation screw provides internal fixation by compressing the fracture fragments together, promoting natural bone healing while maintaining proper alignment. Manufactured from biocompatible materials such as titanium alloy or stainless steel, this medical device features a threaded design that allows surgeons to insert it percutaneously or through open surgical approaches. The primary function of the scaphoid fixation screw is to deliver compression across the fracture site, which accelerates healing and reduces the risk of nonunion, a common complication in scaphoid fractures due to limited blood supply. Technological features include headless or headed designs, cannulated construction for guidewire placement, self-tapping threads, and various diameter and length options to accommodate different patient anatomies. The scaphoid fixation screw is particularly valuable in managing displaced fractures, proximal pole fractures, and cases where conservative treatment has failed. Its applications extend to acute fractures, delayed unions, and established nonunions, offering patients improved functional outcomes and faster return to daily activities compared to traditional casting alone.