ilizarov frame surgery
The Ilizarov frame surgery represents a groundbreaking orthopedic technique that revolutionizes limb reconstruction and correction procedures. This innovative surgical method, developed by Dr. Gavriil Ilizarov, utilizes a circular external fixation system consisting of rings, wires, and adjustable struts. The frame works by gradually manipulating bone and soft tissue through controlled mechanical stress, promoting new bone formation and tissue regeneration. This system is particularly effective in treating complex fractures, limb length discrepancies, deformities, and bone defects. The apparatus consists of multiple rings connected by threaded rods, creating a stable framework around the affected limb. Fine wires or pins pass through the bone and attach to the rings, allowing precise control over bone positioning and alignment. The unique design enables surgeons to make post-operative adjustments without additional surgery, ensuring optimal healing and alignment. The technology behind the Ilizarov frame incorporates principles of distraction osteogenesis, where gradual separation of bone segments stimulates new bone formation. This process not only addresses structural issues but also promotes the regeneration of surrounding soft tissues, blood vessels, and nerves, leading to comprehensive limb reconstruction.